logger

LoggerConfig

// LoggerConfig defines the config for Logger middleware.
type LoggerConfig struct {
	// Optional. Default value is gin.defaultLogFormatter
	Formatter LogFormatter

	// Output is a writer where logs are written.
	// Optional. Default value is gin.DefaultWriter.
	Output io.Writer

	// SkipPaths is an url path array which logs are not written.
	// Optional.
	SkipPaths []string
}

Formatter

// LogFormatter gives the signature of the formatter function passed to LoggerWithFormatter
type LogFormatter func(params LogFormatterParams) string

LogFormatterParams

// LogFormatterParams is the structure any formatter will be handed when time to log comes
type LogFormatterParams struct {
	Request *http.Request

	// TimeStamp shows the time after the server returns a response.
	TimeStamp time.Time
	// StatusCode is HTTP response code.
	StatusCode int
	// Latency is how much time the server cost to process a certain request.
	Latency time.Duration
	// ClientIP equals Context's ClientIP method.
	ClientIP string
	// Method is the HTTP method given to the request.
	Method string
	// Path is a path the client requests.
	Path string
	// ErrorMessage is set if error has occurred in processing the request.
	ErrorMessage string
	// isTerm shows whether gin's output descriptor refers to a terminal.
	isTerm bool
	// BodySize is the size of the Response Body
	BodySize int
	// Keys are the keys set on the request's context.
	Keys map[string]any
}

defaultLogFormatter

// defaultLogFormatter is the default log format function Logger middleware uses.
var defaultLogFormatter = func(param LogFormatterParams) string {
	var statusColor, methodColor, resetColor string
	if param.IsOutputColor() {
		statusColor = param.StatusCodeColor()
		methodColor = param.MethodColor()
		resetColor = param.ResetColor()
	}

	if param.Latency > time.Minute {
		param.Latency = param.Latency.Truncate(time.Second)
	}
	return fmt.Sprintf("[GIN] %v |%s %3d %s| %13v | %15s |%s %-7s %s %#v\n%s",
		param.TimeStamp.Format("2006/01/02 - 15:04:05"),
		statusColor, param.StatusCode, resetColor,
		param.Latency,
		param.ClientIP,
		methodColor, param.Method, resetColor,
		param.Path,
		param.ErrorMessage,
	)
}

Logger

// Logger instances a Logger middleware that will write the logs to gin.DefaultWriter.
// By default, gin.DefaultWriter = os.Stdout.
func Logger() HandlerFunc {
	return LoggerWithConfig(LoggerConfig{})
}

LoggerWithConfig

// LoggerWithConfig instance a Logger middleware with config.
func LoggerWithConfig(conf LoggerConfig) HandlerFunc {
	formatter := conf.Formatter
	if formatter == nil {
		formatter = defaultLogFormatter
	}

	out := conf.Output
	if out == nil {
		out = DefaultWriter
	}

	notlogged := conf.SkipPaths

	isTerm := true

	if w, ok := out.(*os.File); !ok || os.Getenv("TERM") == "dumb" ||
		(!isatty.IsTerminal(w.Fd()) && !isatty.IsCygwinTerminal(w.Fd())) {
		isTerm = false
	}

	var skip map[string]struct{}

	if length := len(notlogged); length > 0 {
		skip = make(map[string]struct{}, length)

		for _, path := range notlogged {
			skip[path] = struct{}{}
		}
	}

	return func(c *Context) {
		// Start timer
		start := time.Now()
		path := c.Request.URL.Path
		raw := c.Request.URL.RawQuery

		// Process request
		c.Next()

		// Log only when path is not being skipped
		if _, ok := skip[path]; !ok {
			param := LogFormatterParams{
				Request: c.Request,
				isTerm:  isTerm,
				Keys:    c.Keys,
			}

			// Stop timer
			param.TimeStamp = time.Now()
			param.Latency = param.TimeStamp.Sub(start)

			param.ClientIP = c.ClientIP()
			param.Method = c.Request.Method
			param.StatusCode = c.Writer.Status()
			param.ErrorMessage = c.Errors.ByType(ErrorTypePrivate).String()

			param.BodySize = c.Writer.Size()

			if raw != "" {
				path = path + "?" + raw
			}

			param.Path = path

			fmt.Fprint(out, formatter(param))
		}
	}
}